Apparel fabrics can be divided into woven fabrics, knitted fabrics and non-woven fabrics depending on the textile process. The garment fabrics are woven fabrics which are vertically interwoven with warp and weft yarns, and the knitted fabrics are different from those of the knitted fabrics , which are formed by knitting needles and the like to form the loops of the yarns.
First, the concept is different
Clothing fabric concept: refers to the material that reflects the characteristics of the main body of the garment.
Knitted fabric: It is made by one or several yarns continuously entangled in the weft or warp direction and nested together.
Second, the type and type are different
Apparel fabrics are a broad concept that covers a wide variety of types and types, and apparel fabrics also include knitwear fabrics. Knitted fabrics are mainly two types of weft knitted fabrics and warp knitted fabrics.
Third, the application is different
Knitted fabrics are widely used in apparel fabrics and linings, home textiles and Other products; apparel fabrics can be used in a variety of clothing and apparel, home textile products.
Fourth, the characteristics are different
Compared with woven fabrics, knitted fabrics have the following unique features:
1. Has a soft hand. The knitted fabric is made up of coils, and the knitting density is small, and the knitting yarn is generally added with a slight twist, so the texture is soft and comfortable.
2. Has greater extensibility and flexibility. Because the gap between the coils of the knitted fabric is large, the coil is easily deformed and stretched when the force is applied, so that the fabric is elongated, and the external force can be restored to the original state, and has good elasticity. This is especially important for sportswear.
3. Has good breathability and wrinkle resistance. The gap between the knitting coils is beneficial to the elimination of sweat, and the gas permeability is good; the use of chemical fiber makes the knitted outer garment fabric have the advantages of being crisp and not wrinkle, and does not need to be ironed after washing.
4. It has the disadvantages of easy disassembly, easy curling and easy hooking. Knitted fabrics are not as durable as woven fabrics.
Knitted fabrics have always been used to make underwear due to good elasticity, extensibility and softness. However, with the development of textile science and technology and the improvement of craftsmanship, as well as the transformation and renewal of people's ideas, today's knitwear has passed from the past. The underwear has been developed into outerwear. At the same time, knitted fabrics have also been widely used in decorative articles, industrial dust filter cloths and medical and hygiene products.
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